OSPF & NBMA


  • DR Election
  • Requires manual neighbor establishment (neighbor command)
  • In partial mesh ensure HUB is DR (priority command)
  • Need to map spokes to hub, otherwise the spokes will not be able to communicate with each other.
  • Neighbor will not show up when the neighbor is out a frame interface that is configured with priority 0
  • A spoke should never be a DR or BDR in a true hub and spoke network. Make sure you always set the spoke's OSPF priority to 0.
  • Neighbor statement is NOT required on routers that have IP OSPF PRIORITY 0 Don't configure network type broadcast or non-broadcast
  • The default is non-broadcast on physical interfaces and multipoint subinterfaces.
  • All interfaces point-to-multipoint. Note: Creates /32 host routes for the end points but doesn't need frame-relay mappings between the spokes.
  • Point-to-multipoint on R1 and point-to-point on R2 and R3. The hello/dead timers need to be set on R1 or R2/R3 to match.
  • The network type is already non-broadcast by default
  • Unicast neighbors on R1 and set the OSPF priority to "0" on R2 and R3